
Salat-ul-Tasbeeh Step by Step Complete Guide Method
Most Muslims have heard about salat tasbeeh at least once in their life, yet very few actually know how to perform it correctly. The moment they try, the Tasbeeh count gets mixed up, the sequence feels confusing, and the intention seems unclear. If this sounds familiar, you are not alone. From experience, this is one of the most misunderstood prayers in everyday practice, even though the Salatul Tasbih benefits are too valuable to ignore.
This prayer carries the promise of forgiveness for sins, both old and new, hidden and apparent. In this complete guide, we will walk you through the exact step by step method, the correct intention, the 300 Tasbeeh distribution system, and everything you need to perform this prayer with full confidence and khushu, the way it was meant to be prayed.
Salat-ul-Tasbeeh Step by Step Method (How to Perform Prayer)
This prayer consists of 4 Rakats, and in each Rakat, a specific Tasbeeh is recited 75 times. By the end of the prayer, you complete 300 recitations in total. The structure may look detailed at first glance, but once you understand the pattern, it becomes very easy to follow correctly.
Salat Tasbeeh Intention Method
Before starting, you must make your intention (niyat) clearly in your heart. You can say:
"I intend to pray 4 Rakats of Salat-ul-Tasbeeh for the sake of Allah."
There is no fixed Arabic wording required for this intention. It can be made in your own language, silently in the heart, just before saying the opening Takbeer.
Step 1: First Rakat Start (Sana + Tasbeeh 15 times)
Say the opening Takbeer, "Allahu Akbar," and raise your hands.
Recite the Sana (the opening praise of Allah).
Immediately after Sana, recite this Tasbeeh 15 times while still standing:
"Subhaan Allahi Wal Hamdulillahi Wa Laa ilaha illal Laahu Wallahu Akbar"
Tarjuma (Translation): Allah is free from every imperfection, all praise belongs to Allah, there is no god but Allah, and Allah is the greatest.
This same Tasbeeh is recited throughout the entire prayer, in every posture, only the count changes each time.
One common mistake people make is starting Surah Al-Fatiha before completing these 15 counts. Always finish the count first, then move forward.
Step 2: Surah Fatiha + Surah and Tasbeeh 10 times
Recite Surah Al-Fatiha followed by any other Surah of your choice.
After completing the Surah, recite the Tasbeeh 10 times before going into Ruku.
Step 3: Ruku and Tasbeeh 10 times
Go into Ruku and first recite the usual Ruku glorification, "Subhana Rabbiyal Azeem."
After that, recite the Tasbeeh 10 times while still in the Ruku position.
Step 4: Standing after Ruku and Tasbeeh 10 times
Rise from Ruku into Qawmah, the standing position after bowing.
Recite the Tasbeeh 10 times here before going into prostration.
Step 5: First Sajdah and Tasbeeh 10 times
Go into the first Sajdah and recite the usual Sajdah glorification first.
Then recite the Tasbeeh 10 times while still in prostration.
Step 6: Sitting between two Sajdahs and Tasbeeh 10 times
Sit up in Jalsa, the sitting position between the two prostrations.
Recite the Tasbeeh 10 times here before going into the second Sajdah.
Step 7: Second Sajdah and Tasbeeh 10 times
Go into the second Sajdah, recite the glorification, then recite the Tasbeeh 10 times.
This completes 75 Tasbeeh for the first Rakat.
Step 8: Second Rakat Same Method Repeat
Stand up for the second Rakat and repeat Steps 2 to 7 exactly the same way. After completing both Sajdahs, sit down and recite At-Tahiyyat. Do not stand up immediately after this Rakat.
Step 9: Third Rakat Same Method Repeat
After At-Tahiyyat, stand up for the third Rakat and repeat the same sequence again, Steps 2 to 7. This Rakat also follows the identical Tasbeeh pattern as before.
Step 10: Fourth Rakat Same Method Repeat
Stand up for the final Rakat and repeat the same method one last time. By the end of this Rakat, your total count reaches exactly 300 Tasbeeh.
Final Step: Tashahhud, Durood, Dua and Salam
After the second Sajdah of the fourth Rakat, remain seated.
Recite the complete At-Tahiyyat, Durood-e-Ibrahimi, and the final Dua.
Complete the prayer by turning your face to the right and then the left while saying Salam.
How Many Rakats in Salatul Tasbeeh? Complete Tasbeeh Count Explained
Understanding the count system makes this prayer much easier to perform without losing track. The structure is fixed and never changes from Rakat to Rakat.
Total 4 Rakats Structure
Salat-ul-Tasbeeh is always performed in 4 Rakats, and each Rakat follows the exact same sequence of postures. The only difference is that after the second and third Rakat, you sit briefly for At-Tahiyyat before standing up again.
Rakat 1: full sequence, 75 Tasbeeh
Rakat 2: full sequence, 75 Tasbeeh, then At-Tahiyyat
Rakat 3: full sequence, 75 Tasbeeh, then At-Tahiyyat
Rakat 4: full sequence, 75 Tasbeeh, then final Tashahhud and Salam
300 Tasbeeh Distribution System
Here is the simple breakdown of how the 75 Tasbeeh per Rakat are distributed across each posture:
Posture | Number of Tasbeeh |
After Fatiha + Surah (standing) | 15 |
After Surah, before Ruku | 10 |
In Ruku | 10 |
Standing after Ruku (Qawmah) | 10 |
First Sajdah | 10 |
Jalsa (sitting between Sajdahs) | 10 |
Second Sajdah | 10 |
Multiply 75 by 4 Rakats and you get 300 Tasbeeh, completed by the end of the prayer. From experience, writing this table down on a small card before praying helps beginners a lot until the count becomes second nature.
Salat-ul-Tasbeeh in Urdu Explanation
Many people search specifically for Salatul Tasbih in Urdu because reading the meaning in their own language makes the prayer easier to connect with emotionally.
English Meaning for Beginners
The Tasbeeh recited throughout the prayer means:
Allah is free from every imperfection
All praise belongs to Allah
There is no god worthy of worship except Allah
Allah is the greatest
In simple words, you are constantly praising Allah, declaring His greatness, and affirming that there is no one worthy of worship except Him. This repetition throughout all four Rakats builds a deep sense of humility and gratitude in the heart.
Salat-ul-Tasbeeh Time and Conditions
Timing plays an important role in how this prayer is performed correctly.
Best Time to Perform Salat-ul-Tasbeeh
It can be prayed at any time outside the Makrooh hours.
Many people prefer praying it on Friday, since it is considered a blessed day, though this is not a strict requirement.
It can also be prayed once in a lifetime, once a year, once a month, once a week, or once a day, according to one's capacity, as mentioned in different narrations.
Makruh (Forbidden) Times to Avoid
It is best to avoid performing any voluntary (nafl) prayer, including Salat-ul-Tasbeeh, during these specific periods:
After Fajr until sunrise: from the completion of the Fajr fard prayer until the sun has fully risen
At sunrise: while the sun is actively rising, until it reaches roughly a spear's length above the horizon, around 15 to 20 minutes
Zawal (midday): when the sun reaches its exact zenith, right before Zuhr time begins
After Asr until sunset: from the completion of the Asr fard prayer until the sun begins to set
At sunset: while the sun is actively setting below the horizon
One common mistake people make is praying right after Asr, assuming it is still allowed since Maghrib has not yet started. In reality, scholars generally advise treating this entire window until sunset as a time to avoid, so it is best to plan your Salat-ul-Tasbeeh outside these five periods.
Salat-ul-Tasbeeh Authenticity in Islam (Hadith & Scholar Views)
A common question people ask is whether this prayer is actually authentic, or just a cultural practice passed down over generations.
Hadith Evidence from Sunan Abi Dawood
The basis of this prayer comes from a hadith recorded in Sunan Abi Dawood, where the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) taught this prayer to his uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul Muttalib, and described it as a means of forgiveness for sins, old and new, hidden and open.
Scholarly Opinions and Differences
Scholars differ in their opinions on the strength of this hadith:
Some scholars consider the hadith weak (daeef) in terms of chain of narration.
Other scholars, including several from the Hanafi and Shafi'i schools, consider it acceptable for practice (mustahab) because the content does not contradict any core teaching.
In many cases, scholars agree that even if the hadith is weak, acting upon it for the sake of extra worship is not harmful, since it does not establish any new obligation.
This is why you will find Salat-ul-Tasbeeh practiced widely across different Muslim communities, including in Pakistan, despite the difference of opinion on its hadith status.
Salat-ul-Tasbeeh Benefits and Importance
The Salatul Tasbih benefits are the main reason this prayer has remained popular for centuries.
Forgiveness of Sins and Rewards
According to the hadith, performing this prayer brings forgiveness for:
Sins committed in the past and sins yet to come
Old sins and new sins
Sins done knowingly and unknowingly
Sins done secretly and openly
Spiritual Peace and Connection with Allah
Beyond forgiveness, many people report a deep sense of calm after completing this prayer. One regular practitioner shared: "After every Salat-ul-Tasbeeh, I feel like a heavy weight has been lifted off my chest." This kind of spiritual peace is one of the strongest reasons people keep this prayer as part of their monthly or weekly routine.
Salat-ul-Tasbeeh Surah Selection Guide
Choosing the right Surah is not as restricted as people often assume.
Recommended Surahs for Each Rakat
While there is no strict obligation, many scholars recommend reciting:
Surah At-Takathur in the first Rakat
Surah Al-Asr in the second Rakat
Surah Al-Kafirun in the third Rakat
Surah Al-Ikhlas in the fourth Rakat
Flexibility in Surah Selection
You are not bound to these specific Surahs. Any Surah you are comfortable reciting can be used, as long as Surah Al-Fatiha is recited first in every Rakat, as required in normal prayer.
Common Mistakes in Salat-ul-Tasbeeh
From experience, certain mistakes repeat themselves often among beginners.
Tasbeeh Counting Errors
Losing count midway and guessing the remaining number
Counting out loud, which can break concentration and even invalidate Salah if words are spoken clearly
Mixing up the count between two consecutive postures
Sequence Mistakes in Prayer
Forgetting to sit for At-Tahiyyat after the second Rakat
Standing up too early before completing the Tasbeeh count
Skipping the Jalsa Tasbeeh by rushing into the second Sajdah
Salat-ul-Tasbeeh Intention Explained
The intention may seem like a small detail, but getting it wrong affects the entire prayer.
Correct Way of Intention
The intention should be made before the opening Takbeer.
It can be in your heart only, no need to say it out loud.
Simply intending "4 Rakats of Salat-ul-Tasbeeh for Allah" is sufficient.
Common Mistakes in Intention
Confusing this intention with a regular Sunnah or Nafl prayer
Forgetting to specify the number of Rakats in the intention
Making the intention after already starting the Takbeer
Tips for Performing Salat-ul-Tasbeeh Correctly
A few practical tips can make this prayer significantly easier to manage.
How to Maintain Focus (Khushu)
Understand the meaning of the Tasbeeh as you recite it, rather than reciting mechanically.
Pray in a quiet space, free from distractions like phones or background noise.
Slow down your pace instead of rushing through the counts.
Easy Counting Method
Use your finger joints to count silently, since speaking the numbers out loud is not allowed.
Some people prefer using a small tasbeeh counter or prayer beads kept nearby, touched silently with the hand.
If you lose count in one posture, simply make up the missed number in the next posture, rather than stopping the prayer.
Final Words
Salat-ul-Tasbeeh may look complicated on paper, but in practice, it follows a simple repeating pattern across all four Rakats. Once you memorize the 75 count structure and the sequence of postures, this prayer becomes a regular and rewarding part of your worship. From experience, the first attempt is always the hardest, but by the second or third try, most people perform it with full confidence and khushu.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How do you perform Salatul Tasbih step by step?
You perform it by making the intention for 4 Rakats, then reciting a specific Tasbeeh 75 times in each Rakat, distributed across standing, Ruku, Qawmah, two Sajdahs, and Jalsa, completing 300 Tasbeeh by the end of the prayer.
Is Salatul Tasbih 2 or 4 rakats?
Salatul Tasbih is performed in 4 Rakats, not 2. Some people pray it in two sets of 2 Rakats with a short pause for Tashahhud in between, but the total remains 4 Rakats.
How do you say Salatul Tasbeeh correctly?
The Tasbeeh is recited as: "Subhaan Allahi Wal Hamdulillahi Wa Laa ilaha illal Laahu Wallahu Akbar," meaning Allah is free from all imperfection, all praise belongs to Him, there is no god but Allah, and Allah is the greatest.
Is Salatul Tasbeeh Sunnah or Nafl prayer?
It is generally classified as a Nafl (voluntary) prayer. It is not an obligatory Sunnah like the daily Sunnah prayers, but rather an extra act of worship recommended in certain hadiths.
What if I miss a Tasbeeh during prayer?
If you forget to recite the Tasbeeh in one posture, simply make up the missed count in the next posture instead of stopping or restarting the prayer.
Can beginners easily perform Salat-ul-Tasbeeh?
Yes, beginners can perform it easily once they understand the 75 count pattern per Rakat. Practicing the count a few times outside of prayer, using fingers, helps build confidence before actually praying it.
Is Salat-ul-Tasbeeh authentic in Islam?
The prayer is based on a hadith from Sunan Abi Dawood. Some scholars consider this hadith weak in chain of narration, while others consider it acceptable for practice, which is why opinions differ slightly across different schools of thought.
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Article Details
Category: Pakistan
Published: 19 June 2026
Time: 4:38 pm
Author: Usama Haider
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